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Lyme Neuroborreliosis and Dementia

Abstract    Introduction: Descriptions of Lyme disease and dementia are rare.   Objective: To describe patients with dementia and a positive “intrathecal anti-Borrelia antibody index” (AI), specific for neuroborreliosis.   Methods: Among 1,594 patients seen for dementia, we prospectively identified and studied 20 patients (1.25%) with dementia and a positive AI. Patients underwent a battery…